Power quality • 2026-09-01
Power factor and peak demand are different bill problems Correcting power factor does not automatically remove a real kW peak; each problem needs the right measurement and tariff interpretation.
01 What the evidence says kW, kVA, kvar and power factor describe related but different electrical conditions.
The financial consequence depends on the actual utility bill and contract.
02 What a business should do next Review the tariff and time-aligned meter data before selecting capacitors or BESS. Verify correction at the operating modes that create the penalty or peak. This analysis is decision support, not a blanket legal opinion or equipment guarantee. Project route and applicability depend on the actual facility, product and authority.